Color and Contrast

Tonal contrast

lets think a black of dark enviroment and black of  paper while the black paper is illuminated by light. For example,
when you are outside on a sunny daytime, make a big hole to any box that is not receiving a light, After making a big hole on the box  then  hang a piece of paper that you painted in black completely next to the hole. Later, see the hole and the paper simultaneously. You'll see that, black painted paper will be lighter black than the black of the dark hole. So this experiment indicates that it is not possible painting the color of the pitch black darkness. So, how can I paint the black colored paper and the pitch dark of the hole to the same place together, because both of them are black. we should think the contrasts of these colors because the hole seems darker black color than the color of black paper. When you take a photo of  these hole and the paper together, you understand what I said. you should always think the contrast of the objects even if in the same color When you paint something.

Color Contrast

Color contrast is based on the differences existing between the two colors. For example, two different colors red and blue creates a color contrast.

Double Contrast

There are two different color and contrast that arises from the tone of the colors.

Simultaneous contrast

  1. If an object's color is lighter than the surrounding colors, object's color will appear darker.
  2. If an object's color is darker than the surrounding colors, object's color will appear lighter.

Increasing the value of color 

you see on the left picture, when we put together the values of various shades of red, you'll see each tone of value at the edges adjacent to, if the a red color is darker than the other red color then this red color will be more darker red color from its color, but a red color is lighter than the other red color then this red color will be more lighter red color from its color. These experiments show us that.  It can be increased the values of color with this feature by way of the tone contrast. That is, a dark color can be displayed even darker or light color can be displayed even lighter.




Image contrast event



Above, it is seen three main pigment colors (magenta, yellow and cyan). If you look at half a minute to three colors carefully, later then, turn your eyes to the white paper at the right side, you will see some colors in front of your eyes when you look at the white paper.  These colors are the complementary colors of these three main pigment's colors. The color you see on the right side of the yellow color will be bright blue, The color you see on the right side of the cyan color will be bright red, The color you see on the right side of the magenta color will be bright green.

The highest color contrast

In black and white, the highest contrast is between the black and white which is the tone contrast. How to obtain the highest contrast between many colors. The highest color contrast is formed by the juxtaposition of complementary colors. As simply formed by the juxtaposition of complementary colors in primary and secondary colors, but we can say complementary colors are infinite because there is infinite colors. Then we can say, there are infinite color contrast.

         
Consequently, when the colors come side by side, their tone differences increase the value of the colors. each color next to another color paints with a complementary color.
            Both colors in circles are the same green color in the figure. If you look carefully at this green colors, You will notice that the green color is darker green in the yellow color enviroment, the green color is lighter green in the blue color enviroment. This is, because the yellow color paints the  green color with its complementary color of blue and the result is a darker green. likewise because the blue color paints the  green color with its complementary color of yellow and the result is a lighter green.

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Other Subtitles for the subject of Color theory
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